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Cyber insurance comparison UK: six options for small firms

· Updated

Fictional cyber insurance proposal form for a UK small business, with MFA and backup answers that count as a fair presentation
Joaquín Trapero

in AI and privacy specialist, and founder of Nonimo.

Type “cyber insurance comparison” into Google from a British postcode and you mostly get brokers ranking their own panels. This page goes the other way: six names a small UK firm is likely to meet, each taken from what that insurer publishes itself, so you can put any two side by side.

One figure from the government’s survey sets the tone: 22 per cent of UK businesses don’t know whether they’re insured against cyber risk at all. And if client data is what keeps you up, the ways it leaks through AI tools are where policy wordings stay quietest.

Quick answer

No UK insurer among these six publishes a cyber premium, so there's no honest cheapest list. Hiscox sells CyberClear online with £25,000 of crisis containment as standard; CFC goes through brokers and asks three security questions; AXA says it doesn't sell cyber directly. Compare the schedule and wording, not the logo.

Hiscox vs CFC vs AXA: six UK cyber insurance options head to head

Hiscox vs CFC is the pairing people search for most, and the two are bought in different ways. Hiscox CyberClear has an online quote it says takes five minutes. CFC’s product page tells a business to contact its broker, and the UK application form is a single page.

Hiscox vs AXA is less of a contest than it sounds. AXA’s own cyber page says it does not directly offer cyber insurance and points you to InSync Insurance, a broker. So you’d be comparing Hiscox with whatever that broker finds: brokers are part of this market.

Zurich’s UK cyber page wouldn’t load for us on 7 November 2026, so it stays out of the table rather than going in on guesswork. Pick any pairing below and the other four rows disappear.

Pick two UK cyber insurance options and compare them

Choose a pairing. Without JavaScript, all six rows show.

OptionHow you buy itLimits and excess it publishesWhat it asks of you
Hiscox CyberClearDirect, with an online quote "in 5 minutes"£25,000 of crisis containment as standard; your overall limit is given at quote. Excess waived if you report a breach within 72 hours, except business interruption and crimeTurnover and trade; its page says the price also looks at whether you have a tested cyber disaster recovery plan and Cyber Essentials
CFC Cyber Proactive ResponseThrough your broker; written for revenues of £0 to £250mNo limit published. Incident response at nil deductible, with 24/7 access to its security teamThree yes/no questions: MFA on remote network access, MFA on email, disconnected or MFA-protected backups. Plus incidents in the last three years
AXANot directly: its page refers you to InSync Insurance, a brokerNothing publishedWhatever the insurer the broker picks wants to know
Direct Line for Business, Cyber RisksOptional section of a business policy, for Retail and Office & Professional customers only£25,000, £50,000 or £100,000. £500 excess on any claim. Claims handled by HSB Engineering Insurance LimitedAntivirus updated and data backed up at least every 30 days, every 7 above £250,000 turnover. Police told straight away about cybercrime
Cyber Essentials insuranceComes with Cyber Essentials certification of the whole organisation, for UK organisations under £20m turnover; arranged by IASMENot stated on the NCSC's Cyber Essentials pageThe five Cyber Essentials controls: firewalls, secure configuration, security updates, user access control, malware protection
AvivaCyber isn't listed on its UK business insurance page, among either its direct or its broker productsNothing publishedNot applicable

From each insurer's own product page, policy summary or application form, and the NCSC's Cyber Essentials page, opened on 7 November 2026. Your schedule overrides all of it.

There’s no star rating here, and the reason is British. The FCA’s perimeter guidance treats advising a customer to take out a particular policy as advice on its merits, a regulated activity. This page reads published documents for you; it doesn’t tell you which policy suits your business.

Cyber insurance under £500: what UK insurers publish on price

People search for cyber insurance under £500, and I understand why: it’s a number a sole trader or a five-person practice can say yes to. But none of the six publishes a premium for cyber cover, so any figure you see quoted is somebody else’s price for somebody else’s business.

Hiscox comes closest, and its number needs its footnote. “Business insurance quotes start from £7.20” a month, says the page, based on an average of all business insurance policies sold to at least 10% of its customers between August 2025 and August 2026. That isn’t a cyber price.

Your own figure comes out of your answers. Turnover, sector and the data you hold drive it, which is why the cyber insurance questionnaire deserves more care than the quote button.

Is a cyber premium published? The six options

If you want a figure under £500, you'll need a quote.

OptionCyber price on its own pages
HiscoxNo. "From £7.20" a month is an average across all its business insurance, not cyber
CFCNo. It says the price "varies according to business size and industry"
AXANo. Pricing comes through InSync
Direct Line for BusinessNo figure. It offers to beat another insurer's quote or renewal premium on new policies
Cyber Essentials insuranceNone needed: the NCSC calls it free with whole-organisation certification
AvivaCyber isn't listed

Hiscox, CFC, AXA, Direct Line for Business and Aviva product pages, and the NCSC Cyber Essentials page, read 7 November 2026.

Is cyber insurance worth it for a small business? What UK firms do

The government’s Cyber Security Breaches Survey 2025/2026, published on 30 April 2026, found 47 per cent of businesses insured against cyber risk in some way. Most of that is cover inside a wider policy, 37 per cent; only 10 per cent hold a specific cyber policy.

Small firms do better than micro ones: 15 per cent of small businesses have a dedicated policy, against 8 per cent of micro businesses. Firms with no cyber cover of any kind were asked why, and here’s what organisations like yours said.

Why UK businesses have no cyber insurance

Per cent of businesses with no cyber insurance at all giving each reason.

Not aware of it39%
Not a budget priority34%
Leadership not interested27%
Too expensive19%
No relevant risk perceived13%
Cover not broad enough8%

DSIT, Cyber Security Breaches Survey 2025/2026, figure 3.5, base 267 businesses. Bars scaled to the largest answer.

Price comes fourth. Most uninsured firms seem never to have got as far as a quote, which tells me the decision is being skipped, not weighed. Before deciding it isn’t worth it, put rough numbers on one bad week.

What a week offline might cost you

Change the made-up numbers to your own.

Lost income£6,000
Total for one incident£9,800

Within £25,000, the smallest limit Direct Line publishes. Now check the excess and the time excess before income cover starts.

Starting figures are invented for the example. The sum stays in your browser. Real losses can add ransom, legal costs and claims from clients.

Standalone cyber policy or cyber cover inside your business insurance?

That 37 per cent inside a wider policy deserves a closer look. Direct Line’s Cyber Risks is an optional section of its Office and Professionals policy, and its claims are administered by HSB Engineering Insurance Limited, not by Direct Line. Hiscox CyberClear and CFC’s product are cyber policies in their own right.

Neither shape is wrong. For a two-person office holding little client data, an add-on section can be enough. Once client files are the business, I’d want a standalone policy with its own wording and incident line. More on handling those files sits in our guides.

What kind of cyber cover is on your schedule?

Does your schedule have a section called cyber, or cyber risks?

Does that section show its own limit and its own excess?

Does it come with a separate cyber wording and its own incident line?

Assume you have nothing to rely on. Ask your insurer in writing whether any section responds to a cyber incident, and get the answer on paper.
A mention, not a section with its own teeth. Ask what limit applies to a cyber loss and whether it comes out of the main policy's limit.
An optional section of a wider policy, like Direct Line's Cyber Risks. Find out who handles claims and which conditions of the main policy also bind you.
A standalone cyber policy. Check the time excess before income cover starts and whether incident response costs eat into the limit.

Our own path, built from how Hiscox, CFC and Direct Line lay out their documents. It tells you what you hold, not whether it's enough.

What cyber insurance covers in the UK, and the exclusions to find first

Hiscox’s policy summary splits CyberClear into six parts: your own losses, cyber business interruption, claims and investigations against you, crime, bricking and additional covers. Direct Line’s Cyber Risks runs through similar ground, including a ransom payment “if we agree”.

The exclusions are where two policies with the same limit stop being the same. Hiscox won’t pay for losses due to “the use of any outdated or unsupported computer system”. Check that one first, against a written list of what you run, the same inventory an AI policy for staff starts from.

Money sent to a fraudster is the other gap. The NCSC warns that “some insurance policies will not cover monies lost through business email compromise fraud”. Hiscox’s crime section covers transfers made in response to a social engineering communication; ask for the equivalent line in any quote you get.

What two UK cyber wordings leave out

Look for these in your own document before the renewal call.

Hiscox CyberClear, policy summary

War, or cyber operations by or for a stateUse of outdated or unsupported systemsMonitoring, tracking or profiling someone without authorisationFailure of your internet, telecoms or utility supplierCyber extortion, unless police are told

Direct Line, Cyber Risks section

Anything you knew about before taking the coverThe cost of fixing flaws in your procedures, systems or securityThe value of data that can't be restoredFraudulent use of credit or debit cards, under cyber crimeNormal computer maintenance

Hiscox policy summary PS-PIP-UK-CCLEAR(6), 10/24; Direct Line for Business Office and Professionals summary DL4BKF, 24 July 2023. A selection, not the full list.

Does cyber insurance cover ICO fines? And the 72-hour breach report

The Direct Line page and the Hiscox wording put the same condition in front of fines. Neither tells you whether a UK data protection penalty meets it, and I wouldn’t record a fine as covered in a risk register until the insurer has answered that in writing.

The 72 hours causes a different muddle. UK GDPR gives you up to 72 hours, where feasible, to tell the Information Commission, which replaced the ICO on 30 September 2026. Hiscox runs its own clock: report within 72 hours of first noticing an actual or suspected breach and it waives the excess.

Two deadlines, two recipients. Which clock you’re on depends on whether a breach happened at all, and a paste of client data into ChatGPT may or may not be one.

Fines and the two 72-hour clocks, in the documents' own words

Direct Line, fines

Covers "fines (where insurable by law)" after a personal data breach.

Hiscox wording 19029, edition 12/18, regulatory award

Sanctions and fines following a privacy investigation, "if insurable in the jurisdiction where such award was first ordered".

UK GDPR Article 33(1): the regulator's clock

Notify the Information Commission without undue delay and, where feasible, within 72 hours of becoming aware, unless the breach is unlikely to put people at risk. Late notice needs reasons.

Hiscox: the insurer's clock

Notify Hiscox within 72 hours of first awareness and the excess is waived for that breach, except for business interruption and crime.

Direct Line for Business cyber page; Hiscox CyberClear wording and policy summary; UK GDPR Article 33 as amended from 30 September 2026, when the Data (Use and Access) Act 2025 abolished the office of Information Commissioner. The Hiscox wording is edition 12/18; the 2024 summary cites a later edition (6). Read 7 November 2026.

MFA, backups and fair presentation: what insurers ask before they cover you

CFC’s UK application asks three security questions and nothing else about controls. Direct Line sets its own conditions in the cover itself, and its backup interval tightens as you grow past £250,000 of turnover. A business can breach that by having a good year.

Could you tick yes to these today?

Tick only what is true of every account and every device.

0 of 6

Each unticked box is an answer you'd be guessing on the form. Fix it first, or say plainly on the form that it isn't in place.

CFC Cyber Proactive Response application form, UK; Direct Line for Business cyber page. The last line is my own addition.

Every answer lands under the Insurance Act 2015. Section 3 says you must make “a fair presentation of the risk” before the contract, including “every material circumstance which the insured knows or ought to know”. Direct Line’s summary puts it in plain English: you need to make a fair presentation of your business.

If a broker fills in the form for you, the answers are still yours. It’s fair to ask how the broking office handles your client files with AI while you’re at it. What happens when an answer is wrong is graded, not all or nothing:

If the presentation was wrong: Schedule 1 of the Insurance Act 2015

What went wrongWhat the insurer may do
Deliberate or recklessAvoid the contract, refuse all claims and keep the premiums
Honest, but it wouldn't have written the risk at allAvoid the contract and refuse claims, returning the premiums
Honest, but it would have used other termsTreat the contract as if those terms applied, if it asks
Honest, but it would have charged morePay a proportion of the claim

Insurance Act 2015, Schedule 1, paragraphs 2 to 6, on legislation.gov.uk.

Cyber insurance and AI: what UK policy wordings say

On 7 November 2026 we searched the full text of seven documents for artificial intelligence, AI, machine learning and generative. None treats AI as a risk, a cover or an exclusion. Hiscox’s cyber page names it only in its list of trades, as a software developer and a hardware provider.

Does the document mention AI?

DocumentAI as a risk, cover or exclusion
Hiscox cyber and data insurance pageNo; only two trades in its dropdown
Hiscox CyberClear policy summary (6)No
Hiscox CyberClear wording, edition 12/18No
CFC cyber insurance pageNo
CFC UK application formNo
Direct Line Office and Professionals summaryNo
NCSC cyber insurance guidanceNo

Text search of each document on 7 November 2026, ignoring site menus.

Silence isn’t cover. Hiscox defines a breach as including the “unauthorised acquisition, access, use or disclosure” of personal data. Whether a member of staff pasting a client file into a chatbot fits that is the insurer’s call, so ask the question at renewal, not after a claim.

What you can control is your own record of which AI tools staff use and how each is set up. If the underwriter ever asks, that record is your answer, and it costs nothing to keep.

Your AI record before renewal

One line per tool your staff use.

If staff useWrite downBackground
ChatGPTWhich plan, and who is the data controller for your firmDoes ChatGPT share your data?
Microsoft CopilotWhich of the Copilot products you meanCopilot and training
GeminiWorkspace account or personal accountWhat Google says about Gemini
ClaudeWhether model training is switched offClaude's training setting
Your own software calling a modelWhat passes through, and who keeps the logsAI gateways and flagging personal data in Cloudflare
Any tool, if you sell into the EUWhether the EU rules reach youThe EU AI Act for UK firms

My suggested record. No insurer listed here asks for it today.

A £260,000 turnover swapped for the label [AMOUNT_1]: past £250k, one UK cyber policy tightens how often you must back up

Before your cyber insurance renewal: three documents and one leak

Renewal week deserves an hour with three papers side by side: the schedule for limits and excesses, the wording for exclusions and fines, and the application form for every yes you’re promising. Do it before the broker’s call, not during it.

The leak no wording prices yet is client text pasted into AI tools. Nonimo for UK firms takes client names and identifiers out of that text on your own computer before it goes anywhere, so the AI question at renewal gets a short, true answer.

I’d rather you check than take my word for it: how Nonimo treats your data is set out on our security page.

The renewal pile, in the order to read it

From the insurer

Schedule: the limit, the money excess, the time excessWording: exclusions, fines, the notification clauseApplication form: each control you say is in place, with no exceptions

From your side

A list of systems, with what's still supportedYour AI record, one line per toolClient text through Nonimo before it reaches any AI tool

My own checklist for a small UK firm, drawn from the documents compared above.

Sources

Accessed 7 November 2026.

Related guides

Common questions

Is cyber insurance worth it for a small business?

It can be, if a week offline or a breach would strain your cash. Only 10 per cent of UK businesses hold a dedicated cyber policy, and 37 per cent rely on cover tucked inside a wider policy.

What is the cheapest cyber insurance for businesses?

None of the six UK options here publishes a cyber premium. Hiscox advertises business insurance from £7.20 a month, but that figure averages all its business policies, not cyber cover.

Does AXA sell cyber insurance in the UK?

Not directly. AXA's UK cyber page says it does not directly offer cyber insurance and refers you to InSync Insurance, a broker.

Hiscox vs CFC: which suits a small business?

They're bought differently, so compare wordings rather than brands. Hiscox quotes online. CFC tells businesses to go through their broker and asks three security questions on its UK form.

Is cyber insurance included with Cyber Essentials?

Yes, for some UK organisations. The NCSC says those with turnover under £20m certifying the whole organisation are automatically entitled to cyber liability insurance arranged by IASME.

Does cyber insurance pay an ICO fine?

Only where the fine is insurable by law. Direct Line and Hiscox both attach that condition, and neither says whether a UK data protection penalty, now imposed by the Information Commission, meets it.

How quickly must a cyber breach be reported?

Within 72 hours where feasible, for personal data breaches. UK GDPR Article 33 sends the report to the Information Commission, the ICO's successor. Hiscox runs its own 72 hours: tell it in time and the excess is waived.